(Sarah Thornton (Coleman) (Evans) is the paternal second great grandmother of the contributor--
Sarah Thornton + Prime Coleman >
Prime Thornton Coleman Sr. + Emma Beck Evans >
Sara Francell Coleman + Joseph Neal Heywood Sr. >
Leland Heywood + Margaret Eleanor Smurthwaite >
Richard Neal Heywood, Contributor)
Sarah Thornton Coleman |
(Bold subheadings have been added.)
Sarah Thornton Coleman Evans, 1806-1892
Birth
Sarah Thornton
Coleman, daughter of William Thornton and Elizabeth Christian, was born June 11, 1806 at Little
Paxton, Huntington-shire , England .
Childhood
She and her
older sister, June, were left motherless at the age of 10 and 11 years, as
their mother died August 23,
1816 . The father placed the two girls in a boarding school and
afterward married again.
Rules and
regulations of the school were so strict that the students had no childhood or
girlhood pleasures. Whipping was not allowed, but some of the punishments were--going
without food; undressing and going to bed in the day time; separation from
playmates; etc. The most cruel punishment was that given the children when
found sleeping with the knees drawn up. They were expected to recline in bed
perfectly straight and should they draw their knees up in their sleep, the
teachers and nurses roughly jerked the legs down, suddenly waking the child.
Courtship and Marriage and Early Expeiences
Sarah Thornton decided, then and there, that should she ever have children, they should never acquire their education at a Boarding-school. However, she remained at this school about ten years when she met, and after a courtship of six weeks, married Prime Coleman, son of George Coleman and Elizabeth Prime, born in 1804 at Arlesey, Beds,
The young man's
father told him that he was making the mistake of his life by marrying a girl
who had spent her life at school and could not be a helpmate to a cattleman and
farmer, But, as the old saying is "love goes where it is sent, "the
young man decided he knew best, and so Prime Coleman and Sarah Thornton were
married in August 1826.
They owned and
lived on a large, well-equipped farm at Thorncot, Beds, England . The
house was a large two-story one, splendidly furnished. Here seven children were
born to them: George, Sarah, Prime Thornton, Ann, Elizabeth , William and Rebecca, and later one
more in Nauvoo , Illinois , U. S.
A4 named Martha Jane.
There was always
plenty of hired help in the house and on the farm, so the mother's only work
was to look after the children and manage the house-hold affairs.
It took only a
few years to convince the father -in-law that he was mistaken in his opinion as
to what an educated girl could and could not do, for Mr. Coleman finally
acknowledged to his son and daughter -in-law that she had made a wonderful wife
and mother.
There being no
wash-boards nor washing-machines in those days, the family washing had to be
done by rubbing the clothes between the hands. This family's washing was done
every six weeks, and the task was not finished in less than three days.
One day as Mrs.
Coleman approached her home, she met a man with a beautiful feather bed. He
asked her to buy it. She thought it looked very much like her bed, but paid the
man for it. On taking it up stairs to a bed room, she discovered that her feather
bed was missing and upon examination, found she had really bought her own
feather bed from a "would be robber."
One of the girls
who lived for years with the Coleman family at Thorncot, was Lucy Brown whose
father had died, her mother had married again and she had to go out to service.
She also joined the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-Day Saints, and came to America with
the Coleman family. After arriving in Nauvoo ,
Illinois , she went to live with
the John Taylor family at $1. 00 per week. There she met and married Elias
Smith. They came to Utah
September 1851. The Coleman and Smith families have been close friends ever
since, "Aunt Lucy" as we have always called her, lived so long with
the Prime and Sarah Coleman family at Thorncot.
Conversion -- Immigration to America
Mrs. Coleman was
much more inclined toward religion than was her husband, and often said that
while she attended church, he enjoyed more to rest at home reading and smoking
his cigar.
When the Elders
found them, the Coleman family was not long in making their decision to join
the Church, and come to the new world. So with their four children who were
over eight years of age, they were baptized in 1841 and 42; and on the first of January 1843
left their home at Thorncot in a large baggage wagon and began the journey to America .
Christopher
Layton (for whom the city of Layton ,
Davis Co. , Utah
was afterward named) had been one of the hired men on the Coleman farm in England , was
baptized and came with the family. He and the eldest son (George Coleman, about
sixteen years of age) drove the baggage in a very cumbersome wagon with three
strong horses tandem. "It was against the laws of England for
teamsters to ride, and while both of us were riding, a policeman saw us and
gave chase. We whipped up the horses and after going about three miles, we
out-ran him and slowed down again to a peaceable pace.
Leaving the
wagon at Wolverhampton they went by train to Liverpool , where they joined other Saints, and were
enrolled on the ship Swanton-(Captain Davenport) as the 19th company of Latter-Day
Saints emigrants, with Lorenzo Snow as company's captain.
They had to stay
at Liverpool two weeks waiting for repairs on
the ship, but made the vessel their home, doing the cooking and sleeping on
board.
Brother Layton
acted as cook for the Coleman family. One incident in their history: "one
day Brother Coleman said to Layton ,
"Chris, ain't you going to peel some potatoes and make us a pie?" So
Chris made the meat and potatoes into a pie, and when it was baked all the
others wanted to share it, and asked for a receipt for "Chris Pie" as
they called it."
On January 16, 1843 they set
sail from Liverpool , the company numbering 212
souls. After sailing for seven weeks and three days, they arrived at New Orleans , Louisiana ,
and were transferred to the ship "Amaranth" in which they sailed up
the Mississippi River to Saint Louis . There they were transferred from
the steamer to a barge, and here they had to stay two weeks waiting for the ice
in the river to break up. About the seventh or eighth of April a small steamer
fastened a cable to the barge and tugged it up the river to Nauvoo, Illinois,
where they landed on the 12th of April 1843, three months and twelve days after
leaving their home in Thorncot, England. Choice feather-beds, and other
valuable baggage had been left behind, or thrown over board, en route, to
decrease the weight of the ships, as the journey was a long tedious one.
Nauvoo Illinois and Death of Husband, Prime and Daughter, Sarah, 1844.
When they
arrived at Nauvoo , Illinois , the Coleman family went to live on
the farm belonging to the Patriarch Hyrum Smith as Brother Prime Coleman had
been an experienced farmer in his native country. Here they suffered privation
and hardships not known before by this prosperous family, and the mother gave
birth to her eighth child, Martha Jane, September 15, 1843 , four months after their arrival in Nauvoo , Illinois .
After a little
over one year of this new life of sacrifice and hardship, typhoid fever broke
out in Nauvoo( Some of the Coleman children were down with it. The father also
was ill. A cat had broken the window, Rather than allow the mother to get out
of bed, Brother Coleman insisted on fixing something to stop the wind from the
sick room. While in the act of doing so, he took a chill and said, "I'm a
dead man." Typhoid fever developed and he lived only a short time. The
father, and the eldest daughter, Sarah age 15 years, died in June 1844 within a
few days of each other, and were buried in an old dry well along with others.
This left Sister
Coleman with seven children to raise, lacking the comfort of "olden days
in England ,"
and almost destitute of the necessities of life.
The same month,
June 1844, about two weeks after these sad deaths in the Coleman family, the
Prophet arid Patriarch were martyred, bringing the Saints an almost unbearable
sorrow. One of Sister Coleman's daughters, Elizabeth about ten years old, was
staying at the home of the Patriarch Hyrum Smith at the time. She often related
the scene of grief and sorrow in the house when the bodies of the brethren were
brought home to their wives and children.
11th Ward, Nauvoo, Bishop David Evans. Crossing the Plains.
The widow, Sarah
Thornton Coleman, with her family moved from the Smith farm into the Eleventh
Ward of Nauvoo. Here she met David Evans, who was Bishop of that ward, and when
the Saints were driven from one county or state to another, she with her
children, shared the persecutions and trials of the exodus from Nauvoo and
crossing the Plains.
Being driven
further west from State to State, they spent between four and five years on the
journey to Utah, stopping at times for the men to work and purchase teams, wagons
and provisions to continue the long trek over mountains and bridge-less
streams. One stop lasted about three years in Nodaway County , Mo. ,
where they built log huts. Babies were born in these huts with no doors,
windows, chimneys or floors. Food consisted mostly of corn bread and bran for
coffee. The corn had to be ground on a hand mill. Here the men had plenty of
work, and completed a good outfit for the trip across the Plains,
Companies were
organized for the move, and the Coleman family was placed in Bishop David
Evans' company. They made the final start June 15th, 1850; arrived in Salt Lake
Valley the following September, spent the fall and most of the winter here, and
in February 1851 President Brigham Young sent David Evans south to preside over
the little colony already located on Dry Creek.
Lehi, Utah
Sarah Thornton
Coleman and her seven children, three sons and four daughters, came with the
Evans family and remained to help build up what is now Lehi City, Utah. Her
sons built a two-room house for her, which was among the first adobe homes
built here. It still stands (1934), one block west and half a block north of
the Relief Society Hall.
Sister Coleman
was chosen, and acted president of the first Relief Society organized in Lehi
in the fall of 1868, and served in that position many years. She was blessed
with the gift of tongues and used that gift many many times.
The Coleman
family were among the first to employ a genealogist in England to
search out their ancestors, and have done temple work for hundreds by the
surname of "Coleman, Thornton ,
Prime and Christian" from England ,
also the Coleman's of America .
Sister Coleman and her eldest son, George, with his wife, Jane Smith, began
work in the St. George Temple soon after it was opened for ordinance work for
the dead, and as soon as the Manti and Logan Temples were finished, all of her
family joined in this work for the dead. When not able to do the work
personally, they furnished the cash to hire it done.
Marriage to David Evans. Death, Age 86 years and 9 months
Sarah Thornton
Coleman raised a highly respected, and very prosperous family; all of them
became active in church work, in the cities where they have lived. She lived an
exemplary life, passing on at the ripe age of 86 years and 9 months, with full
faith in the Gospel for which she had sacrificed so much.
In the personal
records of Bishop David Evans, the date of his marriage to Sarah Thornton
Coleman is not given.
Sarah Thornton,
daughter of William Thornton and Elizabeth Christian, was born 11 June 1806 at Little
Paxton, Huntingdon , Eng. She died 1 Mar 1892 at Lehi , Utah , Utah and was buried
there. On 26 Aug 1826
she married Prime Coleman, son of George Coleman and Sarah Prime. He was born 20 June 1803 at Ausley, Hartford , Eng.
and died 11 June 1844
at Nauvoo, Hancock, ill. They were the parents of the following eight children:
1.
GEORGE COLEMAN,
born 5 May 1827 at
Old Warden, Bedford , Eng. ; md. 28 Jan 1857 , Jane Smith. He died 22 Feb 1909 .
2.
SARAH COLEMAN,
born Aug 1829 at Old Warden, Bedford ,
Eng. ; died May
1844 unmarried.
3.
PRIME THORNTON
COLEMAN, born 22 Sep 1831
at Thorncot, Bedford , Eng. , md. 10 Nov 1856 , Emma Beck Evans. He died
in 1905.
4.
ANN COLEMAN,
born 2/20 Oct 1833 at Old Warden, Bedford ,
Eng. ; md.
Joseph J. Smith. She died 2
Oct 1909 .
5.
ELIZABETH
COLEMAN, born 7 Dec 1835
at Old Warden, Bedford , Eng. ; md. John Jacobs. She died in
1926.
6.
WILLIAM COLEMAN,
born 9 Dec 1836
at Thorncot, Bedford , Eng. ; md. Amy Gibson. He died
12 Feb 1910 or
1911.
7.
REBECCA COLEMAN,
born 4 Oct 1838
at Thorncot, Bedford , Eng. ; md. 18 Nov 1856 , David Evans (1804). She
died 7 May 1923 .
8.
MARTHA JANE
COLEMAN, born 15 Sep 1843
at Nauvoo, Hancock , Ill. ; md. 20 Oct 1859 , William Southwick. She died 13 Nov 1906 .
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